Adolphus Heiman

  • Kingdom of Prussia

One of the Outstanding Nashville Architects of Long Ago

Adolphus Heiman was born in Potsdam, Prussia, in 1809. His father was the superintendent of Sans Souci, the summer palace of the Kings of Prussia. He traveled over Italy and brought to Adolphus many books on architecture from Venice, Florence and Rome and these undoubtedly inspired the young man. In Europe he learned the trade of stone cutter and in 1834 came to America. By 1841 Heiman had his own business in Nashville and by 1846 he was a property owner. Heiman took part in the Mexican War in 1846. At the outbreak of the Civil War he was elected Colonel of the Tenth Tennessee Regiment and served with distinction until he died on November 16, 1862, in Jackson, Mississippi. - NRHP


Timeline

Y/M/D Description Association Composition Place Locale Food Event
Y/M/D Description Association Composition Place Locale Food Event
1809/04/17 Adolphus Heiman is born in Potsdam, Prussia. His father was a building superintendent at Sanssouci, the summer palace of Frederick the Great, King of Prussia. Born Sanssouci Potsdam
1837/00/00 Heiman emigrates to the United States in 1834, spends time in New York City and New Orleans before settling in Nashville, Tennessee in 1837. Life
1844/00/00 Cornerstone is laid in 1844 for Cathedral of the Blessed Virgin of the Seven. Routinely believed to be design by William Strickland, it was probably design by Nashville architect, Heiman and Hughes. Architect St Mary's Catholic Church Nashville, TN
1846/00/00 Heiman volunteers for service in the Mexican-American War, commissioned as a First Lieutenant in the 1st Regiment of Tennessee Volunteers. US Lieutenant
1846/09/00 Heiman is wounded at the Battle of Monterrey in Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, September 21-24, 1846. US Regimental Adjutant
1847/04/18 Heiman is wounded in the Battle of Cerro Gordo near Xalapa, Veracruz, Mexico. US Regimental Adjutant
1853/00/00 In 1852, Dr John Berrien Lindsley, president of the University of Nashville, asked Adolphus Heiman to design and erect a new building for the University. Architect Nashville Children's Museum Nashville, TN
1856/00/00 Public receiving vault, first used during the Civil War, begun 1856 and completed in 1862, was designed and built by prominent Nashville engineer and architect Adolphus Heiman. Architect Mount Olivet Cemetery, Nashville Nashville, TN
1859/00/00 Prussian born architect, Adolphus Heiman, is retained to redesign the estate in the Italianate Villa style, this includes constructing the Grand Salon. Architect Belmont Nashville, TN
1861/00/00 Commissioned a Major in theProvisional Army of Tennessee, Heiman works as anaide-de-campto Brigadier Robert G Foster before becoming an Assistant Adjutant-General of theTennessee Military Departmentwith the rank of Colonel. Confederate Colonel
1861/09/01 Organized at Fort Henry in May 1861, 10th Tennessee Infantry enters Confederate service led the regiment's first commander, Col Adolphus Heiman. An aide to Confederate Gen Sidney Johnston called them one of the best regiments in the Tennessee line. Confederate Colonel Fort Henry Site Dover, TN
1862/02/13 During the defense of Fort Donelson, 10th Tennessee encounter their first serious engagement with union troops at Erin Hollow near Dover, Tennessee. US Regimental Adjutant Fort Donelson National Battlefield Dover, TN Battle of Fort Donelson
1862/02/16 At the fall of Fort Donelson, the 10th Tennessee surrender with more than 8,000 Confederate troops. Confederate Colonel Fort Donelson National Battlefield Dover, TN Battle of Fort Donelson
1862/03/00 About 13,000 Confederates are loaded into transports journey to Northern prisoner-of-war camps and are incarcerated in hastily converted and ill-prepared sites in Illinois, Indiana and Ohio. Col Heiman is sent to Fort Warren near Boston. POW Fort Warren Boston Harbor Battle of Fort Donelson
1862/09/00 Prisoners from Fort Donelson are exchanged. Confederate Colonel Battle of Fort Donelson
1862/11/16 Adolphus Heiman dies at a Confederate hospital in Jackson, Mississippi. Died Mount Olivet Cemetery, Nashville Nashville, TN Battle of Fort Donelson
1863/00/00 Designed by Adolphus Heiman, St Mary's belfry is built in 1862 or 1863. Architect St Mary's Catholic Church Nashville, TN
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