Cumberland Gap National Historical Park


  • Type: Natural Environ
  • Travel Genus: Sight
  • Sight Category: Historic District

Mountain Gateway

At Cumberland Gap, the first great gateway to the west, follow the buffalo, the Native American, the longhunter, the pioneer... all traveled this route through the mountains into the wilderness of Kentucky. Modern day explorers and travelers stand in awe at this great gateway and the many miles of trails and scenic features found in the park. Between 1775 and 1810 some 300,000 settlers crossed Cumberland Gap and began settling the land west of the Appalachians. These brave pioneers were following dreams of prosperity in the wilderness of Kentucky. - NPS


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Places

Name of Notable Genus AsNotedIn No Address Proximity Area
Name Genus AsNotedIn Address Proximity Area
Cumberland Gap Historic District
  • Sight
  • NRHP
E of Middlesboro
Hensley Settlement
  • Sight
  • NRHP
Cumberland Gap National Historical Park

Timeline

Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
1750/00/00
1779/00/00 James Robertson (explorer) Leader James Robertson leads an overland expedition composed of men, goods and horses and other livestock through the Cumberland Gap and Kentucky, then south into what is now Nashville, Tennessee. A Great Leap Westward
1790/00/00
1861/00/00

Data »

Particulars for Cumberland Gap National Historical Park:
Historic Use Agricultural fields
Area of Significance Agriculture
Area of Significance Architecture
Criteria Architecture-Engineering
Area of Significance Commerce
Area of Significance Exploration-settlement
Owner Federal
Structure Type Fortification
Sight Category Historic District
Criteria Historic Event
Area of Significance Industry
Historic Use Manufacturing facility
Area of Significance Military
Level of Significance National
Locale Type Natural Environ
Disposition Reconstructed Property
Historic Use Road-related
Historic Use Single dwelling
Area of Significance Social History
Area of Significance Transportation



US National Registry of Historic Places Data »

Accurate at time of registration:

PLACE DETAILS
Registry Name:
Registry Address:
Registry Number: 66000353
Resource Type:
Owner: Federal
Architectural Style: No style listed
Nominator Name: National Historical Park
CULTURAL DETAILS
Level of Significance: National; Local
Area of Significance: Industry, Military, Commerce, Transportation, Exploration-settlement, Social history, Agriculture, Architecture
Applicable Criteria: Event, Architecture-Engineering
Criteria Consideration: Significance of less than fifty years, Reconstructed property
Period of Significance: 1950-1974, 1900-1924, 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1800-1824, 1750-1799, 1825-1849
Significant Year: 1750, c 1790, c 1861
Historic Function: Domestic, Transportation, Industry, processing, extraction, Agriculture, subsistence, Defense
Historic Sub-Function: Single dwelling, Fortification, Agricultural fields, Manufacturing facility, Road-related
Current Function: Recreation and Culture, Landscape
Current Sub-Function: Museum Park

Vicinage »

VicinageTypeAsNotedIn
Chadwell Place


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