Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park


  • Travel Genus: Sight
  • Sight Category: Historic District

One Last Mountain: A Battlefield That's Much More

Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park is a 2965 acre National Battlefield that preserves a Civil War battleground of the Atlanta Campaign. Opposing forces maneuvered and fought here from June 19, 1864 until July 2, 1864. Although most famous as a Civil War battlefield, Kennesaw Mountain has a much richer story. - NPS


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Timeline

Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
1863/00/00 Peter Valentine Kolb Architect Peter Valentine and Eliza Kolb buy 600 acres of woodland and begin turning it into a prosperous family farm.
1864/06/22 Gen Joseph Hooker Union General Federal soldiers repulse Confederate General Hood's attack just north of Powder Spring Road. Union Gen Joseph Hooker establishes headquarters at the Kolb house which is also used as a field hospital. The home and farm suffers major damage. Battle of Kolb's Farm
1864/06/22 John Bell Hood Confederate General In the late afternoon of the 22nd, Confederate forces led by Gen John Bell Hood engage the Army of the Ohio, a Union force led by General Schofield, near the Kolb Farm. Battle of Kolb's Farm
1864/06/27 William T Sherman Union Commander Union artillery open a furious bombardment from over 200 guns on the Confederate breastworks. Battle of Kennesaw Mountain
1864/06/27 Capt G J George Health Union soldier G J George is severely wounded at Kennesaw Mountain and taken prisoner by Confederate forces. Battle of Kennesaw Mountain
1864/06/27 Maj Gen James B McPherson Union General Union troops under the command of General McPherson attack the Confederate line in the area of Pigeon Hill and Little Kennesaw north east of Cheatham's Hill. Battle of Kennesaw Mountain
1864/06/27 George Anderson Mercer Sr Rebel Commander Captain George Mercer's brigade loses 100 men at Kennesaw Mountain Battle of Kennesaw Mountain
1864/07/00 Capt G J George Life G J George's "obituary" states that he was killed along with his comrades at Kennesaw Mountain on June 27 and buried 3 days later. Heat of the Southern sun had rendered them unrecognizable.

Data »

Particulars for Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park:
Historic Use Agricultural fields
Area of Significance Architecture
Criteria Architecture-Engineering
Historic Use Battle site
Criteria Consideration Commemorative property
Area of Significance Engineering
Owner Federal
Architectural Style Federal Style
Structure Type Fortification
Sight Category Historic District
Criteria Historic Event
Area of Significance Military
Architectural Style Moderne
Historic Use Monument
Level of Significance National
Criteria Person
Historic Use Single dwelling



US National Registry of Historic Places Data »

Accurate at time of registration: 15th October 1966

PLACE DETAILS
Registry Name: Kennesaw Mountain National Battlefield Park
Registry Address: 2 mi. W of Marietta
Registry Number: 66000063
Resource Type: District
Owner: Federal
Architect: Kolb,Peter Valentine
Architectural Style: Other, Federal, Moderne
Area in Acres: 2882
Contributing Buildings: 2
Non-Contributing Buildings: 6
Contributing Sites: 2
Contributing Structures: 7
Contributing Objects: 10
Other Certification: Additional documentation, Additional documentation
Certification: Listed in the National Register
Nominator Name: National Battlefield Park
CULTURAL DETAILS
Level of Significance: National
Area of Significance: Engineering, Military, Architecture
Applicable Criteria: Person, Event, Architecture-Engineering
Criteria Consideration: Commemorative property
Period of Significance: 1875-1899, 1850-1874, 1825-1849, 1900-1924, 1925-1949
Significant Year: c 1836, 1864, 1933
Associated People: Sherman, Gen. William T., et al.
Historic Function: Defense, Domestic, Agriculture, subsistence, Recreation and Culture
Historic Sub-Function: Battle site, Fortification, Single dwelling, Agricultural fields, Monument, Marker
Current Function: Recreation and Culture, Landscape, Agriculture, subsistence
Current Sub-Function: Park Monument, Marker Outdoor recreation Agricultural fields

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