Campbell's Ferry

  • Also Known As: 49-17894
  • Also Known As: 10-IH-252

  • Vicinity: SE bank of Salmon River at Mile 148 Frank Church River of No Return Wilderness
  • Travel Genus: Sight
  • Sight Category: Historic District

At the turn of the 20th century, William Campbell and associates were contracted to build a trail and ferry. The Three Blaze Trail began at Grangeville proceeding to Dixie and across the Salmon River and the Chamberlain Basin wilderness to the Monumental Creek trail terminating at Thunder Mountain. Campbell's Ferry provided the doorway into one of the last gold rushes in the American West. It was estimated that nearly 1,800 men used the trail and ferry between 1900 and 1902.

After Campbell's mysterious disappearance during the winter of 1902-1903, the property changed hands until Joe Zaunmiller and his wife, Emma, became owners of the ranch. In 1938, Emma met a premature death when her horse bolted and she was struck by low-lying branches in the apple orchard.

Joe hired Lydia Frances Coyle, known as Frances, as a cook and ranch hand after meeting her on the Three Blaze Trail. Eventually they married and Frances began writing a weekly newspaper column detailing her remote life on the Salmon River.

Frances advocated for a bridge at Campbell's Ferry to replace the dangerous ferry crossing. Through her newspaper column, she generated public support and the bridge, linking the Payette and Nez Perce National Forests, was completed in 1956. To celebrate, she and Joe cut the ferryboat loose and it drifted down the river. - US Forest Service


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Timeline

Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
1898/00/00 William Campbell establishes the Three Blaze Trail, a ferry and Campbell's Ferry Ranch
1903/00/00 William Campbell mysterious disappeares during the winter of 1902-1903
1933/00/00 Joe Zaunmiller and his wife, Emma, buy half interest in Campbell's Ferry and Ranch

Data »

Particulars for Campbell's Ferry:
Historic Use Agricultural fields
Historic Use Agricultural outbuildings
Area of Significance Agriculture
Criteria Consideration Birth place or grave
Building Type Cabin
Area of Significance Exploration-settlement
Sight Category Historic District
Criteria Historic Event
Historic Use Hotel
Building Material Log Architecture
Criteria Person
Owner Private
Historic Use Single dwelling
Area of Significance Social History
Area of Significance Transportation
Historic Use Water-related



US National Registry of Historic Places Data »

Accurate at time of registration: 8th February 2007

PLACE DETAILS
Registry Name: Campbell's Ferry
Registry Address: SE bank of Salmon River at Mile 148 Frank Church River of No Return Wilderness
Registry Number: 07000037
Resource Type: District
Owner: Private
Architect: Cook, Warren; Aiken, Joe,
Architectural Style: Other
Attribute: Log cabin
Area in Acres: 31
Contributing Buildings: 6
Non-Contributing Buildings: 2
Contributing Sites: 5
Non-Contributing Sites: 1
Contributing Structures: 2
Non-Contributing Structures: 1
Other Certification: Date received-pending nomination
Certification: Listed in the National Register
CULTURAL DETAILS
Level of Significance: Local
Area of Significance: Transportation, Exploration-settlement, Agriculture, Social history
Applicable Criteria: Event, Person
Criteria Consideration: Birth place or grave
Significant Year: 1898, 1906, 1940
Associated People: Wisner, Frances Zaunmiller
Historic Function: Transportation, Domestic, Agriculture, subsistence
Historic Sub-Function: Single dwelling, Agricultural fields, Water-related, Hotel, Agricultural outbuildings
Current Function: Domestic
Current Sub-Function: Single dwelling Hotel

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