Hamburger

  • As Noted In: Notable Blue Collar Eateries, Delis and Sandwiches, Phantom

French Bistro Flavor, Captured in a Bun

A Hamburger is a grilled, preferably charbroiled beef patty served on a white bun slightly smaller than the patty. The bun is split, buttered, and browned on a griddle. The cooked patty is set on the bottom bun, which is spread with mayonnaise, then topped with ketchup, a touch of yellow mustard, fresh tomato slices, dill pickle chips and sliced yellow onions. A layer of iceberg lettuce follows, finished with the top bun, also smeared with mayonnaise. This classic build reflects the mid-20th-century American diner style that shaped the original White Castle onion slider into the modern hamburger. There are many versions of what arguably is just a sandwich, but most of these belong in the broader class of burgers.

Hamburger Toppings

The classic diner toppings give a grilled beef patty its characteristic hamburger flavor. The mingling of the ketchup, pickle juice and mayonnaise with the beef juices, creates the saucy richness that defines the classic hamburger. The effect echoes the French bistro dish steak frites, where a seared steak is finished with a dollop of mayonnaise or Bearnaise. Bearnaise sauce is an emulsion built from ingredients also found to the diner style toppings. A burger can be refined by using condiments that echo this profile, such as cucumber pickle relish or red pickle relish.

Hamburger Bun

From a culinary-science standpoint, the bun functions as a structural substrate: it must provide enough tensile strength to support the patty and toppings while maintaining capillary capacity to absorb rendered beef fat, condiment moisture, and pickle brine. A plain white bun with sesame seeds is ideal because its neutral flavor profile and fine, tender crumb do not compete with the aromatics of the beef or sauces. - AsNotedIn




Works

Places
Timeline
Y/M/D Person Association Description Place Locale Event
1837/00/00 New York's Delmonico's Restaurant issues the first printed American menu and lists "hamburger steak" as one of the priciest items for 10 cents. Birth of American Fast Food
1895/00/00 Louis Lassen, a purveyor of butter and eggs, begins selling lunch items, such as a cooked meat patty made from a blend of ground steak trimmings, from from his push cart. Louis' Lunch New Haven, CT
1909/00/00 In the summer of 1908 or 1909, Pete Gokey sells pan-fried hamburgers with onions at carnivals, fairs and on street corners during holidays in Prairie du Chien, WI. His kitchen is a kerosene cookstove he mounted on a table. Pete's Hamburger Stand Prairie du Chien
1921/00/00 White Castle Corp Established In Wichita, Kansas, E W Engram and Walter Anderson open the first fast food chain (lost), selecting the name 'White Castle' because 'White' conjures the image of purity and 'Castle' strength. Birth of American Fast Food
1921/00/00 Billy Ingram Founder In Wichita, Kansas, E W Engram and Walter Anderson open the first fast food chain (lost), selecting the name 'White Castle' because 'White' conjures the image of purity and 'Castle' strength. Birth of American Fast Food
1928/00/00 Frank Gordy leases a house at 55 North Ave and builds a small brick restaurant in front. The Varsity, Atlanta Atlanta, GA
1929/11/02 On South Dakota State University's Hobo Day, Harold and Gladys Nikalson with an old Chevrolet, a white gas stove and little else open a hamburger stand at the Reynolds building in Brookings, SD. Nick's Hamburger Shop Brookings
1939/05/00 Paramount Modular Concepts serves burgers at New York World's Fair from their "Diner of the Future". White Manna, Jersey City Jersey City 1939 New York World's Fair
1939/12/00 Clark Gable Customer Clark Gable enjoys a Varsity hamburger inside the restaurant. The Varsity, Atlanta Atlanta, GA
1946/06/02 Louis Bridges Owner Louis Bridges opens White Manna in Jersey City, offering $0.10 hamburgers. Shortly after the World's Fair's closing, he bought the diner and had it disassembled before shipping it to Jersey City. White Manna, Jersey City Jersey City
1947/10/18 Hobo Day, when the Jackrabbits play arch rival University of South Dakota, the Nikalson's sell 4,450 hamburgers. Nick's Hamburger Shop only has 20 stools. Nick's Hamburger Shop Brookings
1948/10/00 McDonald's McDonald's Bar-B-Q closes, reopens as the McDonald's prototype serving hamburgers, cheeseburgers, potato chips, coffee, soft drinks and apple pie. Site of 1st McDonald's San Bernardino Birth of American Fast Food
1948/10/22 Harry Snyder opens In-N-Out, California's first drive-thru hamburger stand at Francisquito and Garvey in Baldwin Park. Harry visits the meat and produce markets for fresh ingredients and wife Esther does the accounting at their home around the corner. Los Angeles County Birth of American Fast Food
1950/00/00 In the late 1940s or early 1950s, The 21 Club begins serving gourmet burgers at the exorbitant price of $2.75, compared with McDonald's price of 15 cents. 21 Club, NYC New York City Birth of American Fast Food
1953/08/18 Stanley Clark Meston Architect Downey McDonald's opens McDonald's Drive-in Restaurant and Sign Downey
1953/08/18 McDonald's Franchiser Downey McDonald's opens McDonald's Drive-in Restaurant and Sign Downey
1954/00/00 Burger King co-founder James McLamore introduces the Whopper, a flame-grilled 4 oz (110 g) beef patty, sesame seed bun, mayonnaise, lettuce, tomato, pickles, ketchup and sliced onion selling 37 cents. Birth of American Fast Food
2004/06/12 Shake Shack opens as a permanent food kiosk in the Madison Square Park. Topped with a tangy, secret-recipe ShackSauce, Danny Meyer grinds prime cuts of whole muscle, rather than scraps in making his ShackBurger. Madison Square Park New York City
2010/06/24 Barack Obama Host President Obama treats Russian President Dmitri Medvedev to Ray's Hell Burger in Arlington (closed). Obama orders a plain burger, while Medvedev adds jalapenos, mushrooms and onions.
2014/01/14 White Castle Corp Owner TIME magazine calls the White Castle's iconic, square patty, slider as the most influential burger of all time.
Food Time Entree
Food Attribute Griddle, Pan frying

Information »



Particulars for :
Food Culture American Food
Food Type Beef
Product Kind Food
Food Cooking Grilling
Food Type Meat Burger
Food Taste Savory
Food Conformation Viand
Food Form Victual



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