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Austria
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PlaceTypeAsNotedInArea
PlaceTypeAsNotedInArea
Burgenland Austrian Federal State
Carinthia Austrian Federal State
Niederosterreich Austrian Federal State
Oberosterreich Austrian Federal State
SalzburgerLand Austrian Federal State
Styria Austrian Federal State
Tirol Austrian Federal State
Vienna, AT City
Vorarlberg Austrian Federal State

Geography »

Physiographic FeaturesTypeAsNotedIn
Alps Mountain System
Central Eastern Alps Mountain System
Northern Limestone Alps Mountain System

Information »

Location

Central Europe, north of Italy and Slovenia - The World Factbook

Data »

Particulars for Austria:
Locale Type Nation

Data
Demonym: Austrian
Corruption Perceptions Index - 2014, Transparency International: 23


History »

Once the center of power for the large Austro-Hungarian Empire, Austria was reduced to a small republic after its defeat in World War I. Following annexation by Nazi Germany in 1938 and subsequent occupation by the victorious Allies in 1945, Austria's status remained unclear for a decade. A State Treaty signed in 1955 ended the occupation, recognized Austria's independence, and forbade unification with Germany. A constitutional law that same year declared the country's "perpetual neutrality" as a condition for Soviet military withdrawal. The Soviet Union's collapse in 1991 and Austria's entry into the European Union in 1995 have altered the meaning of this neutrality. A prosperous, democratic country, Austria entered the EU Economic and Monetary Union in 1999. - The World Factbook


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