Van Ness Mausoleum


  • Address: 3001 R St NW
  • Vicinity: Oak Hill Cemetary
  • Travel Genus: Sight
  • Sight Category: Building

In November 1823, both Ann Van Ness Middleton and her baby daughter of one day died. Her parents commissioned George Hadfield to design a mausoleum. The mausoleum was originally built around 1825 to 1826 in the Burnes graveyard on H Street Northwest between 9th and 10th Streets. It was built of Aquia stone, a circular classical temple with baseless Greek Doric columns and a stepped dome, inspired by the Romantic Classical Revival movement. It was later disassembled and moved in 1872 to a new location at Oak Hill Cemetery. - The National Portrait Gallery of Distinguished Americans


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Timeline

Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
1823/11/22 Ann Van Ness Middleton Died After contracting a malignant fever following childbirth, both Ann Van Ness Middleton and her infant daughter of one day die. Ann and her daughter, Marcia Helen, are buried at the Van Ness Mausoleum.
1833/00/00 George Hadfield Architect Van Ness Mausoleum is built for Marcia Burns Van Ness, the wife of John Peter Van Ness, originally on H Street between 9th and 10th St in Washington, on the grounds of the orphan asylum founded by Mrs Van Ness.
1833/00/00 Marcia Burns Van Ness Final Resting Place Van Ness Mausoleum is built for Marcia Burns Van Ness, the wife of John Peter Van Ness, originally on H Street between 9th and 10th St in Washington, on the grounds of the orphan asylum founded by Mrs Van Ness.
1872/06/08 The Van Ness estate, including the mausoleum lot, is sold at auction. The temple and remains of John P Van Ness, Marcia Van Ness, Ann Elbertina Middleton, George W Montgumery and Cornelius P Na Mess are moved moved by Col W H Philip to Oak Hill Cemetery.

Data »

Particulars for Van Ness Mausoleum:
Area of Significance Architecture
Criteria Architecture-Engineering
Sight Category Building
Historic Use Graves, burials
Attribute Moved property
Owner Private
Other Description Romantic Classical Revival



US National Registry of Historic Places Data »

Accurate at time of registration:

PLACE DETAILS
Registry Name:
Registry Address:
Registry Number: 82001032
Resource Type:
Owner: Private
Architect: Hadfield,George
Architectural Style: Other
Attribute: Romantic Classical Reviva
CULTURAL DETAILS
Level of Significance: State
Area of Significance: Architecture
Applicable Criteria: Architecture-Engineering
Criteria Consideration: Moved property
Period of Significance: 1800-1824
Significant Year: c 1823, c 1824
Historic Function: Funerary
Historic Sub-Function: Graves, burials
Current Function: Funerary
Current Sub-Function: Graves, burials

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