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Timeline

Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
1794/00/00 Charles Carter of Ludlow Seller Monroe buys 4,400 acres with his uncle Judge Joseph Jones from Colonel Charles Carter of Loudoun County. Monroe will inherit all interests in this land when his uncle dies in 1805 with no heirs.
1808/00/00 James Monroe's brother, Andrew, manages the farm, 1808 to 1817. Andrew occupies the manager's house, a six room dwelling built of stone and wood frame. It will be later occupied by Englishman William Benton.
1809/12/23 James Monroe Owner For sale on Thursday, the 21st of December next on the premisies, the tract of LAND on which the late Judge Jones resided in Loudoun County with about 25 slaves, and the stock of Horses, Cattle, and Hogs, on the estate. - Monroe's ad in The Washingtonian
1820/06/27 Thomas Jefferson Consulting Architect Jefferson sends Monroe drawings and an explanation of his suggestions: Instead of the unintelligible sketch I gave you the other day I send it drawn more at large. Mrs Monroe and yourself may take some hints from it for a better plan of your own.
1821/01/13 George Bomford Architect JM sends to manager William Benton "a plan of a house which Col Bomford has drawn for us and (of which we) very much approve. It is a square building, with 2 wings, which latter, being one story only will take much fewer bricks than one entire building."
1822/00/00 James Hoban Architect Monroe begins construction on the main house, a two-story brick mansion in the Federal style. Designed by James Hoban, Monroe's political mentor, Thomas Jefferson, offers many design suggestions.
1825/04/00 James Monroe Home After completing his second term as US President, James Monroe and his wife, Elizabeth Kortright Monroe, retire to Oak Hill.
1825/04/12 James Monroe Home Monroe advertises Oak Hill in the Richmond Enquirer: With a view to a sale of the land above described, to the highest bidder, in small tracts, and with liberal credit, I will attend on the premises, on the first Monday in June next.
1825/08/09 Edmund Berkeley Companion John Q Adams and Marquis de Lafayette visit James Monroe at Oak Hill. General Lafayette holds 6 month old Edmund Berkeley. Lafayette's Triumphal Tour of America
1825/08/09 John Quincy Adams Companion John Q Adams and Marquis de Lafayette visit James Monroe at Oak Hill. General Lafayette holds 6 month old Edmund Berkeley. Lafayette's Triumphal Tour of America
1825/08/09 Marquis de Lafayette National Guest John Q Adams and Marquis de Lafayette visit James Monroe at Oak Hill. General Lafayette holds 6 month old Edmund Berkeley. Lafayette's Triumphal Tour of America
1830/09/23 Elizabeth Kortright Monroe Died Elizabeth Kortright Monroe, wife of James Monroe, dies at her estate Oak Hill in Leesburg.
1831/04/11 James Monroe Home It is very distressing to me to sell my property in Loudoun, for besides parting with all I have in the State, I indulged a hope, if I could retain it, that I might be able occasionally to visit it, and meet my friends, or many of them, there. - JM
1852/00/00 John W Fairfax, later a lieutenant colonel in the Confederate States Army, buys Oak Hill.
1863/06/24 Gen George G Meade Visitor About a week prior to the Battle of Gettysburg, General George G Meade of the Union Army pays a visit to Mrs Fairfax at Oak Grove.

Data »

Particulars for Oak Hill:
Sight Category Building
Level of Significance National
Criteria Person
Area of Significance Politics-government
Historic Use Secondary structure
Historic Use Single dwelling



US National Registry of Historic Places Data »

Accurate at time of registration:

PLACE DETAILS
Registry Name:
Registry Address:
Registry Number: 66000842
Resource Type:
Owner: Private
Architect: Hoban,James
Architectural Style: No style listed
Other Certification: Designated National Landmark
Nominator Name: National Historic Landmark
CULTURAL DETAILS
Level of Significance: National
Area of Significance: Politics-government
Applicable Criteria: Person
Period of Significance: 1800-1824, 1825-1849
Significant Year: 1808, 1830
Associated People: Monroe,James
Historic Function: Domestic
Historic Sub-Function: Single dwelling, Secondary structure
Current Function: Domestic
Current Sub-Function: Single dwelling Secondary structure

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