George Pinkney Morgan House

  • Historically Known As: David Morgan Homeplace

  • Address: Cty 19, Cty 3
  • Travel Genus: Sight
  • Sight Category: Building

The house is significant as the home of George Pinkney Morgan, an early Marion County coal developer, farmer, and inventor. It is also significant in that it remains the only extant pre-Civil War dwelling in the Monongahela Valley that is directly associated with the prominent Morgan family, in particular with David Morgan, an early pioneer who played a pivotal role in the early settlement and development of Monongalia, and later Marion county. David Morgan and his family are buried in the cemetery on the property. The George Pinkney Morgan House remains an unusually intact representation of a particular type of Greek Revival style architecture, which has retained its architectural integrity into the twenty- first century. The earlier brick building can easily be discerned despite wooden framed additions added at some date in the late nineteenth, early twentieth centuries. The interior finishing details, including molded window surrounds, baseboards and mantle enclosures, all remain from the original period of construction. - NRHP Registration, 13 March 2003

Morgan Family Cemetery

The Morgan Family Cemetery resides about 500 feet northeast of the house. A post and rail fence with a swing gate currently surrounds the graves. The rectangular site is approximately 60 feet by 50 feet with the larger length running parallel to the current road. A stately evergreen marks the southwest corner of the enclosure. Contained within are the remains of the original settlers of this property, Sarah and David Morgan. Their graves are the earliest extant stones, dating from 1799 and 1813 respectively. Other family members reside within the cemetery. Of particular interest is the grave of George Pinkney Morgan, the owner of the property at the time of the house's construction. His stone is inscribed with the following, "Sacred to the memory George Morgan who died in Camp Chase Dec 30, 1861 aged 41 years." It may be that his body does not reside at this location due to his death in a Confederate prison camp in the early years of the war. However, his name does not appear in the record of Confederate dead buried at Camp Chase, Ohio, leading one to suppose a family member claimed his body. In any case, the children and grandchildren of David Morgan reside in this cemetery, as do the children of George P Morgan. - NRHP Registration, 13 March 2003


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Timeline

Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
1813/00/00 David Morgan David Morgan dies. Sarah and David Morgan are buried at the Morgan Family Cemetery near the George Pinkney Morgan House.
1844/00/00 Stephen Morgan Home Stephen Morgan divides his 400 acre farm between his sons
1849/00/00 Stephen Morgan Died Stephen Morgan dies.
1857/00/00 George Pinkney Morgan Home A red brick farmhouse in the Greek Revival style is erected for George Pinkney Morgan, c 1857-60.
1862/00/00 George Pinkney Morgan Home George Pinkney Morgan is possible buried in the Morgan Family Cemetery.

Information »

Description

The George Pinkney Morgan House is a brick farmhouse in the Greek Revival style erected c. 1857-60. The two-story, red brick structure contains 10 rooms and as is typical of many houses built in the 19" century, incorporates a rear ell housing the kitchen, backstairs, and a servants bedroom or storeroom. The brick used in its construction was hand molded. The clay for the brick was obtained from a bank in front of, and slightly to the northeast of, the house. The walls are of masonry construction and appear to be three courses thick on the first story and two courses on the second story. This change in the masonry can be seen on the interior, along the main staircase wall, where it creates a wide ridge at the level of the landing. The building is supported by a foundation of two rows of rectangular, tooled stone creating a strong architectural and stylistic base for the brick laid above. - NRHP Registration, 13 March 2003

Data »

Particulars for George Pinkney Morgan House:
Area of Significance Architecture
Criteria Architecture-Engineering
Sight Category Building
Historic Use Cemetery
Architectural Style Greek Revival
Area of Significance Industry
Area of Significance Invention
Criteria Person
Owner Private
Historic Use Single dwelling



US National Registry of Historic Places Data »

Accurate at time of registration: 1st May 2003

PLACE DETAILS
Registry Name: Morgan, George Pinkney, House
Registry Address: Cty. 193
Registry Number: 03000348
Resource Type: Building
Owner: Private
Architectural Style: Greek revival
Area in Acres: 2
Contributing Buildings: 1
Contributing Sites: 1
Other Certification: Date received-pending nomination
Certification: Listed in the National Register
CULTURAL DETAILS
Level of Significance: Local; State
Area of Significance: Architecture, Industry, Invention
Applicable Criteria: Person, Architecture-Engineering
Significant Year: 1857
Historic Function: Domestic, Funerary
Historic Sub-Function: Single dwelling, Cemetery
Current Function: Work in progress, Funerary
Current Sub-Function: Cemetery

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