Rattle and Snap


  • Travel Genus: Sight
  • Sight Category: Building
  • Activity Category: Tour

Rattle and Snap is an antebellum plantation mansion situated on a hilltop in Ashwood, in the town of Mount Pleasant, Tennessee. It was built for cotton planter George Washington Polk. The design of the house features a monumental Neo-Roman temple porch where ten 26-foot-tall Corinthian columns support a pedimented portico. Inside, the entry hall boasts an elaborate, pierced plasterwork cornice carried on finely carved, foliated modillions, while the rear screen columns are fluted and carry stylized Tower of the Winds capitals. The plantation's name is said to derive from a game of chance involving beans and a finger snap, through which George's father, Colonel William Polk, won the specific tract from the Governor of North Carolina. More broadly, Colonel Polk was awarded large tracts of undeveloped frontier land in Tennessee in lieu of cash payment for his service to the Patriots in the American Revolutionary War. After his death Col Polk-s, the territory was eventually developed by four of his sons, who constructed neighboring estates, including Hamilton Place for George's brother, State Senator Lucius Junius Polk. Now a National Historic Landmark, Rattle and Snap stands as an impressive, well-preserved example of historic architecture that is open for private tours. - AsNotedIn


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Timeline

Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
1843/00/00 George Washington Polk Home Construction begins on a two-and-a-half-story brick mansion for George Washington Polk and his growing family on land inherited from his father.
1845/00/00 "Rattle and Snap", a Neo Classical style plantation house, for the Polk family. The residence combines a typical Middle Tennessee house plane with a Greco-Roman Temple front.
1854/08/08 Isaac Hilliard Polk Born Sally L Hilliard Polk, wife of George Washington Polk, is delivered of a son, Isaac Hilliard Polk, who is reared upon the family seat of Rattle and Snap.
1867/00/00 George Washington Polk Home After the Civil War shattered the plantation economy and freed the enslaved labor force, George W Polk's fortune collapses. Facing bankruptcy, he sells Rattle and Snap to Joseph John Granbery.

Data »

Particulars for Rattle and Snap:
Area of Significance Architecture
Criteria Architecture-Engineering
Sight Category Building
Level of Significance National
Architectural Style Neoclassical
Architectural Style Roman Classical Revival
Historic Use Single dwelling



US National Registry of Historic Places Data »

Accurate at time of registration:

PLACE DETAILS
Registry Name:
Registry Address:
Registry Number: 71000825
Resource Type:
Owner: Private
Architect: Polk,George Knox
Architectural Style: Greek revival
Other Certification: Designated National Landmark
Nominator Name: National Historic Landmark
CULTURAL DETAILS
Level of Significance: National
Area of Significance: Architecture
Applicable Criteria: Architecture-Engineering
Period of Significance: 1825-1849
Significant Year: c 1845
Historic Function: Domestic
Historic Sub-Function: Single dwelling
Current Function: Domestic
Current Sub-Function: Single dwelling

Activities »

Activity
Activity Category Tour

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