Fisher-Plane Commercial Building


  • Address: 119 and 121 1st St E
  • Travel Genus: Sight
  • Sight Category: Building

The Fisher-Plane Commercial Building is locally significant as a fine example of Italianate commercial architecture. Located at 119 and 121 1st Street East in Independence, Iowa, it is one of a group of similar buildings which forms the southern wall of the business district. The original plat of Independence was in the traditional town square pattern. However, commercial activity was localized outside of that area near the Wapsipinicon River and the mills which took advantage of the water power. Therefore, the business district in Independence developed originally as a strip of stores which led to the bridge over the river and the mills located on the west bank. NRHP, 8 March 1997


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Timeline

Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
1866/00/00 Henry A Fisher opens his grocery store at this location in 1866. In May of 1874, the building was burned in the "Great Fire of Independence." The Fisher Brothers had a loss of $8,000 of which half was covered by insurance.
1874/05/00 Robert R Plane Owner The "Great Fire of Independence" destroys Robert R Plane's hardware store and stock with a loss valued at $22,000. Insurance covered only $6,000 of the loss.
1874/07/00 George Netcott Jr Architect The west half Fisher-Plane Building is built as a new store and tin shop for Robert Plane. The "I C Plane Hardware" inscribed on the floor is for IC Plane, Robert's son. The east half is used as a grocery store owned by Henry A Fisher.
1874/07/00 Robert R Plane Owner The west half Fisher-Plane Building is built as a new store and tin shop for Robert Plane. The "I C Plane Hardware" inscribed on the floor is for IC Plane, Robert's son. The east half is used as a grocery store owned by Henry A Fisher.
1897/10/00 Henry A Fisher operated his grocery at this location for a total of 32 years before his death in October of 1897. After his death, his wife's brother, SC White, continued the business for several years.

Data »

Particulars for Fisher-Plane Commercial Building:
Area of Significance Architecture
Criteria Architecture-Engineering
Sight Category Building
Historic Use Multiple dwelling
Owner Private
Architectural Style Queen Anne Style
Historic Use Specialty Store



US National Registry of Historic Places Data »

Accurate at time of registration:

PLACE DETAILS
Registry Name:
Registry Address:
Registry Number: 97000212
Resource Type:
Owner: Private
Architect: Netcott, George, Jr.
Architectural Style: Queen anne
Other Certification: Date received-pending nomination
CULTURAL DETAILS
Level of Significance: Local
Area of Significance: Architecture
Applicable Criteria: Architecture-Engineering
Significant Year: 1874
Historic Function: Commerce, Trade, Domestic
Historic Sub-Function: Specialty store, Multiple dwelling
Current Function: Commerce, Trade
Current Sub-Function: Specialty store

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