Invention of Structural Iron



Locations
Participants

Timeline

Y/M/D Description Place
1781/01/01 A cast iron arch bridge spanning the River Severn in Shropshire, England, opens to traffic. The Iron Bridge, The Gorge
1815/00/00 King George commissions John Nash to begin the transformation from modest villa into an oriental palace. Nash will superimpose a cast iron frame onto the existing building to support minarets, domes and pinnacles on the exterior. The Royal Pavilion, Brighton
1827/00/00 Faneuil Hall Market opens. Structural support is provided by cast iron columns spaced along a central aisle down the length of the first floor. The side areas are divided into 128 stalls. The second floor has seven large halls, all directly connected. Quincy Market, Boston, Boston
1839/00/00 First Cast Iron Bridge in America, Dunlap's Creek Bridge, is erected to carry the National Road across Dunlap's Creek in Brownsville, Pennsylvania, 1836-1839. Dunlap's Creek Bridge, Brownsville
1848/00/00 Biloxi Lighthouse is erected in Mississippi, one of the first cast-iron lighthouses in the American South. Biloxi Lighthouse, Biloxi
1856/00/00 John Black Cornell patents a metallic surface for fireproof partitions that support plaster a key component in the construction of high-rise fireproof buildings.
1873/00/00 Frank E and Fitz A Kirby design a towboat constructed of iron frames with steel plates. It will be one of the earliest steel hulled vessels on the Great Lakes. SPORT (tug) Shipwreck Site, Lexington
1882/00/00 J B and J M Cornell, employing 1,200 at its peak, supplies steel and iron work for The Product Exchange (lost). The building at 2 Broadway had cast-iron columns, supported by wrought-iron girders and metal beams and trusses.
1913/02/20 The superstructure of Miah Maull made by Richard Mfg Co of Bloomberg, PA, is completed with a lens manufactured by Barbier, Benard and Turenne of Paris (lost). Its permanent fog signal will be placed in operation on 5 December 1913. Miah Maull Shoal Lighthouse,

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