Pequot Fort

  • Also Known As: Mystic Fort also Site 59-19

  • Address: Pequot Ave
  • Vicinity: Cliff St, top of Pequot Hill, N of the village of West Mystic
  • Village of West Mystic in Groton, CT
  • Travel Genus: Sight
  • Sight Category: Site

Mystic Massacre

The Battle of Mystic Fort, part of the 1634-1638 Pequot War, is considered a defining moment in American history. In 1637 English colonists and their Indian allies attacked and burned Mystic Fort, killing more than 500 adults and children. The massacre decimated the Pequots and those who weren't sold into slavery were eventually forced onto reservations. The battle was the first documented use of Total War against American Indians, a policy that continued for the next several centuries. - NPS


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Pequot Fort
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Timeline

Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
Y/M/D Person Association Description Composition Food Event
1637/05/26 John Mason, Colonist English Commander John Mason leads an army of English Puritans (Massachusetts Bay Colony and Connecticut Colony), Mohegan and Narragansett warriors against Missituck, a fortified Pequot village Pequot War

Data »

Particulars for Pequot Fort:
Cultural Affiliation Anglo-American
Historic Use Battle site
Area of Significance Exploration-settlement
Structure Type Fortification
Area of Significance Historic - aboriginal
Area of Significance Historic and non-aboriginal
Criteria Historic Event
Criteria Information Potential
Area of Significance Military
Level of Significance National
Cultural Affiliation Native American
Cultural Affiliation Pequot
Owner Private
Sight Category Site
Historic Use Village site



US National Registry of Historic Places Data »

Accurate at time of registration:

PLACE DETAILS
Registry Name:
Registry Address:
Registry Number: 89002294
Resource Type:
Owner: Private
Other Certification: Date received-pending nomination
CULTURAL DETAILS
Level of Significance: National; State; Local
Area of Significance: Historic - aboriginal, Historic and non-aboriginal, Military, Native American, Exploration-settlement
Applicable Criteria: Event, Information Potential
Cultural Affiliation: Pequot, Anglo-American
Significant Year: 1637
Historic Function: Domestic, Defense
Historic Sub-Function: Village site, Fortification, Battle site
Current Function: Domestic
Current Sub-Function: Single dwelling

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